4 Types of Travel Reward Credit Cards

Advertiser disclosure: The Miles Genie has partnered with CardRatings for our coverage of credit card products.  The Miles Genie and CardRatings may receive a commission from card issuers. Editorial disclosure: Opinions, reviews, analyses, and recommendations are the author’s alone, and have not been reviewed, endorsed, or approved by any of these entities.

There are differences between the types of credit cards and award currencies that I discuss on this blog. This is something that tends to be confusing for those who are new to award travel, so I hope this helps.

Most credit cards that earn points/miles that you can redeem for travel fall into one of 4 categories:

  1. Airline co-branded cards
  2. Hotel co-branded cards
  3. Cards that earn bank points
  4. Cash-back cards

First of all, always keep in mind that not all points and miles are equal! I wrote a whole post about this.  You can read that here.

Hawaii on miles and points
Sunset in Hawaii

1. Airline co-branded cards

Examples of Airline co-branded credit cards

  • Barclay AAdvantage Aviator Red World Elite Mastercard
  • Southwest Rapid Rewards Priority
What do you earn from airline credit cards?

Airline miles for the airline with which the card is branded. For example, if you have a Southwest Rapid Rewards Priority card, you will earn Southwest Rapid Rewards points.

Your credit card is linked to your frequent flyer account and the miles post to your airline account a few days after your statement closes each month. Although the credit card is issued by a bank (Chase in this case), the miles earned sit in your airline account, not with the bank.

Current offer: bonus_miles_full

How many points/miles do you earn per dollar?

It depends on the card, but usually you earn 1 point/mile per dollar on most purchases. Most airline cards give 2 or more points per dollar when you purchase airfare through that airline.  Sometimes there are other bonus categories.

For example, the Southwest Rapid Rewards Priority card earns 3 points per dollar on Southwest flights. Also, 2 points per dollar on local transit and commuting, including rideshare, 2 points per dollar on internet, cable, phone service, and select streaming. Earn 1 point per dollar on all other purchases.

Are miles transferable?

Generally, airline miles cannot be transferred to hotel programs (such as World of Hyatt), bank programs (such as Chase Ultimate Rewards), or other airlines.

Once you earn the miles, those miles stay in your frequent flyer account and are subject to the airline program’s rules when redeeming. So if you have a Delta co-branded credit card, you earn Delta miles. You cannot transfer those Delta miles to American Airlines.  You also cannot transfer Delta miles to Delta partners.  But you can redeem Delta Skymiles for flights on Delta partners.

Delta’s partners include airlines in the SkyTeam alliance and a few other non-alliance airline partners.  So, you can redeem your Delta miles for flights on KLM/AirFrance, a SkyTeam partner.  KLM/AirFrance may be operating the flight, but if you book it by redeeming Delta Skymiles, you are subject to the program rules and redemption rates of Delta Skymiles, not KLM/AirFrance’s loyalty program (FlyingBlue).

Do I lose the airline miles if I cancel the credit card?

I wrote about what happens when you cancel a card here, but usually airline miles earned from a credit card sit in your airline account, not with the bank that issues the credit card.  As a result, airline miles earned from a co-branded credit card are yours to keep, even if you close the card.

Do miles earned from an airline credit card expire?

Yes, but usually this has nothing to do with your credit card.  You are subject to the airline’s expiration policy.  Every airline has their own policy and timeline. You can read more about that here.

Benefits of airline co-branded credit cards

The most compelling reason to open an airline credit card is to earn lots of miles from the welcome bonus.  You can get a free flight to Europe just for opening one credit card!  But there are perks that may make the card worth keeping open even after you’ve earned the welcome bonus.  Benefits such as a free checked bag may be worth more than the annual fee!

I do not suggest airline co-branded cards for beginners or for anyone under 5/24* unless Chase is the issuer

*If you do not know what I am talking about, read this post about Chase’s 5/24 policy.  

The main reason to avoid non-Chase airline co-branded cards if you’re just beginning is because of the Chase 5/24 rule. Once you’ve opened the Chase cards you want and you’re ready to open more, airline cards make it possible to earn a large amount of miles thanks to welcome bonuses.

I do not use airline or hotel credit cards for everyday spending, because I prefer transferrable bank points, but I do keep several co-branded cards open for the benefits.

travel credit card rewards, credit card miles, credit card points
I am not against applying for airline or hotel credit cards. In fact, you may be able to book a roundtrip economy ticket to Italy (or anywhere in Europe) with one welcome bonus. Who would argue with that kind of deal?! My point is, prioritize your applications appropriately! Don’t miss out on some of the Chase 5/24 cards.
Summary

Airline co-branded cards are great for welcome bonuses, especially if you’re over 5/24. They’re also good for the benefits they provide such as a free checked bag.  But for everyday spending, I suggest using credit cards that earn transferrable points rather than cards that earn miles with just one airline.

2. Hotel co-branded cards

Examples
  • World of Hyatt Credit Card from Chase
  • Marriott Bonvoy Boundless Credit Card from Chase
  • Hilton Honors co-branded cards from American Express

You can find my favorite current bonuses on the ‘current offers’ tab at any given time!

What do you earn?

Hotel co-branded credit cards earn points with a certain hotel loyalty program. Like airline cards, your hotel credit card is linked to your hotel loyalty account and the points earned usually post to your hotel account a few days after your credit card statement closes each month.

How much do you earn? 

Depends on the card, but many earn 1 point per dollar on most purchases. Usually, paid stays at the hotel is a bonus category, which means you earn more points.  Some hotel cards also have additional bonus categories such as restaurants.  For example, the World of Hyatt credit card from Chase earns 4 points per dollar on stays at Hyatt properties; 2 points per dollar on airfare, at restaurants, at car rental agencies, and on gym memberships; and 1 point per dollar on any other purchase.

Are hotel points transferrable?

Hotel points cannot be transferred to bank points such as Chase Ultimate Rewards and American Express Membership Rewards.

Hotel points can sometimes be transferred to airlines, but it is usually a bad ratio. In other words, I generally do not suggest transferring hotel points to airlines. For example, Hyatt points transfer to several airlines but the ratio is 5,000 points for 2,000 airline miles or worse.

Marriott Big Island hotels
The beach at Mauna Kea Beach Hotel is so beautiful!  This property can be booked with Marriott points
If I cancel a hotel credit card do I lose the points?

I wrote about what happens when you cancel a card here, but usually hotel points earned from a co-branded credit card are yours to keep, even if you close the card. Like airline miles, the points earned from a hotel co-branded card sit in your hotel loyalty account and usually have nothing to do with the bank that issues your card once they post to your hotel account.

Do points expire?

Yes, but again this usually has nothing to do with your card being open or not.  You are subject to the hotel program’s expiration policy. You can read more about that here.

There are always exceptions, though. One exception that I’m aware of is Hyatt. Hyatt points usually expire after 24 months of inactivity, but if you have a World of Hyatt credit card from Chase, your points stay active as long as the card is open. Once the card is closed, the points are still yours, but they are subject to expire according to World of Hyatt’s policy.

Are there benefits/incentives to keep a hotel card open year after year?

Like airline cards, the first reason to open a hotel card would be to earn a welcome bonus.  But there are other benefits that may make some worth keeping even after the first year.

Some hotel cards give you automatic loyalty status without having ever stayed a single night at the property. Usually the status is just mid-tier for which the card may not necessarily be worth keeping open. For example, the World of Hyatt card from Chase gives you automatic World of Hyatt Discoverist status. Some cards earn status but only after a specified amount of annual spend. I do not think status alone is a reason to keep a card open, but this is a personal preference.  Some people value status more than others.

Some hotel cards give you an annual free night for certain categories. For example, the Marriott Bonvoy Boundless card from Chase gives an annual free night worth up to 35,000 points starting at a your first cardmember anniversary. Though the annual fee is $95, the annual free night can be valuable. We just booked the Tambo del Inka property (a Luxury Collection Resort) in Peru with our certificate and the rate on our dates was over $400 per night. Even if we get no other benefits out of having this card, think of it like this: we booked a $400 room for $95. Update: Tambo del Inka has moved to a higher category. Regardless, this certificate can be of similar value at several other properties worldwide.

Marriott convoy boundless chase credit card

Current offer: Earn 100,000 Marriott Bonvoy points after spending $3,000 in the first 3 months

The World of Hyatt card from Chase also comes with an annual free night at a category 1-4 World of Hyatt property.  Despite an annual fee of $95, this benefit alone may make the card worth keeping.

Current offer: 30,000 Hyatt points after spending $3,000 in the first 3 months, plus 2 bonus points per dollar on purchases that normally earn up to 1 point per dollar for the first 6 month on up to $15,000.

I do not suggest most hotel credit cards for beginners, but there are 2 exceptions:

I still suggest making a Chase Sapphire card (and/or a Southwest card, if you’re trying to earn the companion pass) your first move.  After that, if you want hotel cards, the World of Hyatt Credit Card from Chase and the Marriott Bonvoy Boundless Credit Card from Chase should be your first hotel cards.  Both are 5/24 cards.  This means that if you want either of these (or both) you will need to open them while you’re still under 5/24.  But you should wait on hotel cards from other banks until after you’re over 5/24.

As I stated in the airline cards section, opening hotel cards for welcome bonuses makes sense once you’re over 5/24.  Keeping a hotel card after you earn the bonus also makes sense if you find value in the benefits such as a free night.  As with airline cards, I do not use hotel cards for everyday spending because I would rather earn flexible bank points.

Summary

Hotel co-branded cards are great for welcome bonuses.  They’re also good for the benefits they provide such as an annual free night.  But for everyday spending, I suggest using credit cards that earn transferrable points rather than cards that earn points with just one hotel program.

travel credit card points, chase ultimate rewards
The Andaz Costa Rica Resort at Peninsula Papagayo is one of my favorite hotels! You can book it with Hyatt points. You can transfer Chase Ultimate Rewards to Hyatt, so you can also book it if you have Chase Ultimate Rewards points from a Chase Sapphire card.

3. Bank credit cards

Examples

  • Chase Sapphire Preferred
  • The Platinum Card® from American Express*

*Unlike typical credit cards, the Platinum Card allows you to carry a balance for certain charges, but not all.

What do you earn? 

These cards earn points with a certain bank loyalty program. The cards that I use and discuss most on this blog earn Chase Ultimate Rewards and American Express Membership Rewards points.

Citi also has a premium card that earns bank points called Citi Thank You points.  Miles earned from the Capital One Venture Rewards Credit Card are now also transferable to select airline programs.  Click here for more info about that.

How much do you earn? 

One of the reasons that makes these programs even more appealing is the bonus categories on certain cards.  Some of these cards earn 2-3 points on purchases that fall into certain categories such as dining, travel, gas stations, and grocery stores.  For example, the Chase Sapphire Reserve earns 3 points per dollar at restaurants and on travel purchases.  This is higher than what most airline and hotel branded credit cards would earn at restaurants.

Are points transferrable?

YES! This is the main reason that I highly encourage these cards.

  • American Express Membership Rewards has 17 airline partners and a few hotel partners.
  • Chase Ultimate Rewards has 11 airline partners and a few hotel partners.

Bank points are NOT transferable to other banks. For example, you cannot transfer Chase Ultimate Rewards to American Express Membership Rewards and vice versa.

In addition to transferring these points to airline and hotel partner loyalty programs, you can also use your points to book travel through the travel booking portal. Basically, this means you’re using your points as cash (at a fixed rate) to book. You can read more about that here.  As I’ll explain below with cash back cards, transferring to partners is generally going to be a better value than redeeming for cash.

If I cancel a card that earns bank points, do I lose the points?

If you cancel a bank card, you will lose your points.  There are a few ways around this though, and sometimes there is a grace period.

Do bank points expire?

Generally, no.  Not as long as your card is open and the points are in the Ultimate Rewards or Membership Rewards account (as opposed to in an airline account to which you transferred).

Once points are transferred to an airline or hotel, they are no longer associated with Amex Membership Rewards or Chase Ultimate Rewards and you will need to check the airline or hotel’s expiration policy.

Benefits of bank reward currency cards

In addition to the ability to transfer to multiple partners, some bank point reward cards come with several other great benefits such as travel credits and lounge access.

Some also come with travel protection and primary rental car insurance.

travel credit card points, chase sapphire reserve benefits
Jack and Ryan Bro-ing out in our rental jeep in Hawaii.  If you have the right credit cards, you won’t have to pay extra for rental car insurance!
Why I DO suggest these for beginners

I suggest these cards to almost everyone for welcome bonuses and for everyday spending.  A card_name card is going to be the best starter card for most people.  Chase cards are subject to the 5/24 policy, so you definitely will want to open one before you get over 5/24!

4. Cash back credit cards

Examples of cash back cards 
  • Citi Double Cash Card
  • Chase Freedom Flex

What do you earn? 

Either cash back or “miles” or “points” to be redeemed as cash. Usually 1 point/mile=1 cent when redeeming. For example, 10,000 miles earned from the Chase Freedom Unlimited card would be redeemable for $100 worth of travel.  Some cash back cards are specific to travel and only allow you to redeem for travel-related expenses.  Others allow the cash back to redeemed on just about anything.  Some will even send a check or direct deposit to your bank account.

I think a lot of people get confused here because some cards call the rewards “miles” or “points” rather than what it actually is (cash back).

How much do you earn?

Usually 1-2 points/miles/cents per dollar. For example, the Chase Freedom Unlimited earns 1.5 miles on non category bonus purchases.  But then there are also category bonuses:

  • 5% on Travel purchased through Chase Ultimate Rewards
  • 3% on Dining
  • 3% on Drugstore purchases
  • 1.5 % unlimited cash back on all other purchases.
Can cash back points be transferred to airlines and hotels?

Usually, no.  The whole marketing strategy behind cash back cards is that you can use the cash back for any travel expense with no black out dates rather than having to deal with airline and/or hotel loyalty programs.

One exception is the Chase Freedom Flex and Chase Freedom Unlimited cards. “Points” earned from Chase Freedom Flex or Chase Freedom Unlimited can be converted to transferable Chase Ultimate Rewards points IF you also have one of the 3 Chase cards that earn transferable Ultimate Rewards points.  Click here for more info.

If I cancel the card do I lose the rewards?

Similar to bank points, any rewards earned from a cash back card are usually forfeited if you close the associated credit card.  You would want to redeem/cash out the cash/miles/points before closing the card.

Do points/miles/cash back earned expire?

No. Not as long as your card is open.

Benefits of cash back rewards

Some people prefer cash back cards because with cash back you have the ability to book any flight and/or hotel on any date you want. In other words, you do not have to worry if a hotel or airline has award availability for the dates you need. Plus you can choose any airline or hotel.

The welcome bonuses on these cards are sometimes worth $500 or more. This is a lot, but I value many miles and points cards’ welcome bonuses to be higher.  Again, this is a personal preference so that doesn’t necessarily mean opening a cash back card is a bad idea.

cash back credit card Disney world
If your only goal is Disney World, a cash back card may be able to help cover Disney park tickets!
Why I do not use cash back cards 

The reason I prefer points and miles over cash back cards is because a lot of my strategy is in the redemption.  Utilizing transfer partners is how we’ve been able to stretch our miles for so many years.

With a cash back card, you’re always going to get a fixed redemption rate. Every card has a different rate, but generally you’re going to get no more than a 2% return on your everyday spending if you use a cash back card.

Conclusion

Once you’re past 5/24 and/or have all of the Chase 5/24 cards that you want, the best cards to open for welcome bonuses and benefits will depend on your travel goals.  But when it comes to everyday spending cards, I have some clear favorites.

Cash back cards are my least favorite since it’s not possible to improve the redemption rate.  My best redemptions have been the result of booking through airline or hotel programs.  But airline and hotel credit cards aren’t at the top of my list either.  My favorite cards are those that earn transferrable bank points.  Why collect miles or points with just one airline or hotel program when you can collect bank points that you can transfer to multiple programs?!

Cards that earn Amex Membership Rewards and Chase Ultimate Rewards are my favorite for everyday spending.

Earn your first 60,000 points today! 

No matter what your travel goals are, Chase Sapphire Preferred should be your very first credit card.  The welcome bonus is worth at least $750 in travel, the annual fee is reasonable, and the rewards (Chase Ultimate Rewards) are easy to earn and redeem.  

Current offer: Earn 60,000 Chase Ultimate Rewards points after spending $4,000 in the first 3 months.

The annual fee is $95, but the welcome offer alone is worth a lot more than that.

Advertiser disclosure: The Miles Genie has partnered with CardRatings for our coverage of credit card products.  The Miles Genie and CardRatings may receive a commission from card issuers.

Comments below are not provided or commissioned by the bank advertiser. The comments have not been reviewed, approved or otherwise endorsed by the bank advertiser. It is not the bank advertiser’s responsibility to ensure all posts and/or questions are answered.

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